The Unlikely Beneficiaries of Inflation in Canadian Retail Sales [J.C. Williams Group Analysis]

Date:

Share post:

Canadian retail sales are up, though only slightly, in April 2023 with All Stores in January growing 1.1% YOY and All stores Less Automotive, Food, Pharmacies up only 0.4% YOY.

Clothing Stores (up 13.37% YOY) and Shoe Stores (up 21.8% YOY) are continuing their sales trajectory in 2023 with both categories experiencing double digit growth so far in 2023, up 14.4% YTD and 24% YTD respectively. The sales in these categories are finally, consistently exceeding pre-pandemic levels rather than just peaks followed by declines. The growth in April could be attributed to:

  • The exit of Nordstrom and Nordstrom Rack stores. Though the anticipated clearance sales were not deep discounts in April, their impending departures were undoubtedly driving consumers to shopping centres in an attempt to get some luxury products on sale. When the lacklustre Nordstrom clearance sales were realized, the rest of the shopping centre’s clothing and accessory tenants were able to benefit and pick up the slack. 
  • Inflation remains top of mind for consumers, but this may not be reflective of clothing and accessories. Regardless of whether the price of clothing has gone up, consumers typically notice these changes in higher frequency, habitual purchases like groceries and gas. Consumers may not notice that the clothing they purchased in April 2022 and the clothing they purchased in April 2023 are different prices, as styles change, and they shop different brands.

Another category experiencing impressive growth is Health and Personal Care Stores, up 8.2% YOY in April. There has been some volatility in this industry throughout the waves of the pandemic, but overall, there has been a steady increase. This was a topic of conversation at Retail Innovations Conference and Expo in Chicago last week, with presenter Ari Peralta, (CEO, Arigami), focusing on the fact that the industry was expected to reach $4.6 trillion in the US in the near future. This not only includes products, but health experiences including an increase in spas, yoga and wellness retreats as well as medical tourism, etc. This expansion will also be seen in Canada, especially since the recent announcement by the Ontario Government that they would be converting Ontario Place into a destination spa. Categories that will also see the effects of this trend include:

  • Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores (up 0.8% YOY): As people become more health conscious, this category will continue to suffer as people move towards more non-alcoholic beverages.
  • Cannabis Retailers (up 10.3% YOY): Though often seen as a healthier alternative to alcohol (when not inhaled), CBD-based products, creams, etc. will continue to gain popularity as people focus on wellness.

Two categories that have taken divergent paths compared to 2021/2022 are surrounding grocery, with Specialty Food Stores down -2.5% YOY and Convenience Stores up 10.7% YOY. In 2021/2022, at the beginning on inflationary periods, people were changing their shopping habits towards experience and Specialty Food Stores sales were accelerating. People were still in the groove of cooking at home and meal planning and were enjoying the finer foods offered by these retailers. Conversely, as people were also buying in bulk, Convenience Stores were down as people were still not leaving their house everyday and therefore making fewer impulse purchases. These categories have since flipped, with Specialty Food taking a hit as a result of higher food costs, and Convenience Stores increasing for the same reason, since higher food costs (for those in low/medium income) mean they do not have the money to buy in bulk and are instead living paycheque to paycheque.

Though the growth in Canadian retail sales were low in most categories in April, there were still some impressive standouts as consumer preferences continue to evolve. Going into May, we are thinking about:

  • When will health and wellness tourism start to pick up in Canada? Will new spa offerings be sufficient?
  • Where are convenience retailers finding to be the most successful locations with office traffic still down?
  • What category of products are specialty food stores finding are still driving traffic?
  • How have YOU prepared for the increase in health and wellness spend?

2023 has been a busy year for retail conferences, and it has been great to meet and learn from so many of you. As we are now able to catch our breath, we are looking at staying a little closer to home with options like Retail West, the Retail Sustainability Conference, etc. Are there any upcoming conferences or expos that you are finding valuable, and we should consider? Let us know and we can meet you there!

Canadian Retail Sales by Product Category, Same Month Comparison
Canadian Retail Sales by Store Category, Year to Date Comparison
Retail Trade, Canada, All Stores, by Geographic Regions
Canadian Ecommerce Sales

LEAVE A REPLY

Please enter your comment!
Please enter your name here

RELATED ARTICLES

Subscribe to the Newsletter

Subscribe

* indicates required

RECENT articles

Sunterra Market Ends First Phase of Sale Process

In April, the Court of Queen’s Bench granted the sale and investment solicitation process for the company with a portfolio of agriculture and food businesses in Alberta.

Sleep Country strategy to expand its portfolio of brands: Interview with CEO Stewart Schaefer

Over the past few years, Sleep Country has been on a buying spree of different brands.

Retail Insider “Loss Prevention & Security Report”: Retail Risk Moves Beyond Theft

Retail risk is moving beyond merchandise theft as organized crime, violence, cyberattacks, fraud and data failures reshape store operations, customer experience and investment decisions across Canada. Retail Insider’s Q2 2026 report examines the widening mandate for loss prevention.

Canada’s Furniture Market Still Trails U.S. Recovery, Wayfair Results Suggest

Wayfair’s latest results highlight a growing divide between Canada and the U.S., with Canadian furniture demand remaining subdued as American consumers begin returning to the market.

Australian Beef Could Help Keep Canadian Consumers in the Beef Aisle

Australian beef imports may help keep Canadians buying beef as domestic prices remain high, preserving long-term demand while Canada's cattle industry rebuilds.

Kits Eyecare reports Q2 2026 results, record revenue

Glasses revenue grew 54.0% to $11.1 million, representing 18.9% of revenue, compared to 14.5%

AFA Canada United in Style Marketplace Opens Next Week in Toronto

AFA Canada’s United in Style Spring/Summer 2027 marketplace runs August 11–13 at the Toronto Congress Centre. Retailers have less than a week to register.

Consumers assume brand content is AI-generated: Cashew

Nearly nine in 10 consumers (87%) believe the ads, social posts, product images and other content they see from brands are at least partly created using AI.

Fendi Opens Only Standalone Canadian Boutique at Vancouver’s Oakridge Park

Fendi has opened its only standalone Canadian boutique at Vancouver's Oakridge Park, bringing the Italian luxury house back to standalone retail in Canada nearly three decades after its first Vancouver boutique.

Dr. Phone Fix completes New Brunswick acquisition, expands corporate network to 45 stores

The company said the acquisition supports its strategy of expanding a national integrated device care platform through acquisitions, selective greenfield expansion and strategic partnerships.

Goodfood seeks CCAA Protection

The CCAA process is intended to provide the time and flexibility needed to pursue the Company's financial restructuring while continuing to operate the business and implement its operational turnaround plan.

May Retail Sales Growth Masks Continued Weakness in Discretionary Categories

Canadian retail sales rose 4.0% year over year in May 2026, but JC Williams Group finds that fuel prices and inflation continue to pressure discretionary spending.

Daily Synopsis: Aug 4, 2026

Proposed Canadian Tire class action lawsuit, Calgary weightlifting store faces bankruptcy due to Trump's tariffs, Walmart warehouse workers unionize, Spirit Halloween begins opening temp stores in Canada, and other news.

RioCan sees committed retail occupancy climb to 98.8% in Q2

Completed 1.0 million square feet of leasing in the Second Quarter, including 0.9 million square feet of renewals.

Retail Insider “Retail Logistics Report”: Optionality Replaces Lean Efficiency

Canadian retailers are redesigning supply chains for recurring disruption, trading some lean efficiency for diversified sourcing, stronger inventory visibility and more flexible fulfilment networks. Retail Insider’s Q2 2026 report examines the operating and competitive implications of this shift.

SportChek to open Destination Sport store at CF Chinook Centre as Calgary mall accelerates retail transformation

SportChek will consolidate its two CF Chinook Centre locations into a larger Destination Sport concept store in 2027 as the Calgary shopping centre adds new retailers including Shake Shack, Hollister, New Balance, and Wingstop while continuing its retail transformation.

Staples Canada launches annual school supply fundraising campaign supporting United Way, Kiwanis

The campaign, which runs until Sept. 27, allows customers to make donations at checkout in Staples stores across Canada.

New 50% U.S. tariffs add pressure on retailers as trade uncertainty disrupts pricing, inventory and growth: DOSS Report

A new DOSS report finds the latest 50% U.S. tariffs on Canadian goods are intensifying pressure on retailers, forcing companies to rethink pricing, inventory management and supply chains while delaying long-term growth plans.

Fairleigh Dickinson University Opening New Campus at Oakridge Park in Vancouver

Fairleigh Dickinson University will open a 70,000-square-foot Vancouver campus at Oakridge Park, bringing new weekday activity to the mixed-use development.

Fall Toronto Gift + Home Market Opens August 9: Everything Retail Buyers Need to Know

The Fall Toronto Gift + Home Market opens August 9 in Toronto, giving qualified retail buyers four days to discover suppliers, products and holiday merchandise.