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Rawcology Adapts to U.S. Tariffs & Supply Chain Shifts

Image: Rawcology

Toronto-based health-focused snack brand Rawcology is taking proactive steps to safeguard its operations in response to potential U.S. tariffs and the looming end of the de minimis exemption. Co-owners Megan Loach Tomulka and Tara Tomulka are assessing their supply chain, distribution channels, and pricing strategy to navigate the uncertainty caused by policy shifts under U.S. President Donald Trump’s trade agenda.

Rawcology is not alone in facing these challenges. A collective effort among Canadian consumer packaged goods (CPG) companies has emerged to share insights and strategies. “There’s a real sense of camaraderie and urgency in the industry right now,” said Megan Loach Tomulka. “We’ve seen multiple initiatives come together, including webinars and online registries, aimed at connecting Canadian businesses with domestic and international suppliers.”

Rawcology co-owners and sisters. Left-to-right: Megan Loach Tomulka, Tara Tomulka, Laura Powadiuk. Photo: Rawcology

One such initiative involves Arlene Dickinson and Anthony Lacavera creating an international supplier database to help Canadian businesses identify alternatives to U.S.-based suppliers. Additionally, founders from brands such as Knix and Mini Mioche have launched online registries to showcase Canadian manufacturers.

“We’re seeing an unprecedented effort to highlight Canadian businesses and strengthen our supply networks,” added Loach Tomulka. “It’s about ensuring we can continue to grow despite the challenges these tariffs could bring.”

Supply Chain Disruptions and Ingredient Sourcing

Rawcology relies on several ingredients sourced from the U.S., including organic banana puree, natural organic flavours, organic tapioca syrup, and organic peach puree. With the threat of a 25% tariff on these goods, the company is now looking for Canadian alternatives.

“We’re doing everything we can to avoid passing these costs onto consumers,” said Tara Tomulka, who oversees ingredient sourcing. “For example, we had a Canadian supplier for our organic peach puree, but they faced crop issues due to weather conditions, which forced us to source from the U.S. Weather plays a huge role in organic farming, making it difficult to secure stable suppliers.”

The company has been leveraging its industry network to identify alternative suppliers within Canada. “It’s been incredible to see the support from other brands,” added Tara. “We’ve been reaching out, asking, ‘Do you know who carries this ingredient?’ and working together to secure Canadian sources. But it’s not easy—organic ingredients are already scarce, and minimum order quantities present another challenge.”

Cost Management: Absorbing or Passing on Increases?

With potential tariff-driven cost increases, Rawcology must evaluate whether to absorb them or pass them on to consumers.

“We’re already positioned as a premium organic brand, so our consumers are cost-sensitive,” said Megan. “Our mission is to make nourishing organic food more accessible, which means we work hard to keep our price points reasonable. Passing the cost onto the consumer is a last resort.”

Instead, the company is considering alternative strategies, including reducing trade spend, re-evaluating marketing investments in the U.S., and shifting to Canadian suppliers whenever possible. “It’s a difficult industry with small margins, and every decision counts,” Megan added.

Photo: Rawcology

The De Minimis Exemption and U.S. Direct-to-Consumer Sales

Another major concern for Rawcology is the potential removal of the de minimis exemption, which currently allows Canadian businesses to ship products under $800 to U.S. consumers without import duties.

“Around 32% of our direct-to-consumer sales go to the U.S., and most orders fall between $75 and $125,” Megan explained. “If this exemption is removed, our U.S. customers could face additional shipping costs, which would impact our online sales.”

To mitigate this, Rawcology is exploring options such as stocking larger quantities in a U.S.-based fulfillment centre. “By shipping in bulk and storing inventory in the U.S., we could reduce the impact of tariffs at the retail level,” Megan noted. “This approach would ensure our products remain competitively priced for American consumers.”

Exploring New Markets and Strengthening Domestic Presence

Despite these challenges, Rawcology sees an opportunity to strengthen its position in Canada and expand into new international markets.

“One of the biggest takeaways from this situation is that we need to focus on winning in our own backyard,” Megan emphasized. “We’ve identified gaps in our presence in Quebec and British Columbia, and we’re working on increasing distribution there.”

Beyond Canada, the company is looking to expand its footprint in Europe, where it already has a distributor. “We’re well-positioned for the European market because we meet their stringent food safety standards,” Tara noted. “We just passed our organic EcoCert audit, and that certification makes it easier to enter new international markets.”

Consumer Support for Canadian-Made Products

While the potential tariffs pose significant challenges, one positive outcome has been an increased consumer preference for Canadian-made goods.

“I was at a demo at a Sobeys location on the weekend, and at least 50% of customers asked where our products were made,” Megan shared. “When I told them we manufacture in Toronto, many said, ‘Great, I’ll take two bags.’ Some even bought just to support Canadian businesses.”

This growing sense of economic nationalism could provide a boost for Canadian brands. “There’s definitely a rallying cry to support local manufacturing and products,” Megan added. “At the same time, we need to strike a balance—our American customers are still important to us, and we don’t want to alienate them.”

Looking Ahead: Navigating the Future

As Rawcology adapts to these potential trade shifts, the company is exploring all possible solutions, including working with U.S. co-packers to manufacture products stateside.

“We’re considering a hybrid approach,” Megan explained. “We’d maintain our Canadian manufacturing for our domestic market while partnering with a U.S. co-packer to produce items sold in the U.S. This way, we could avoid tariffs while continuing to support our Canadian workforce.”

Despite the uncertainty, the co-founders remain optimistic. “Entrepreneurship is all about problem-solving,” Megan concluded. “This is just another challenge we need to tackle with urgency, but not panic. The natural food community is strong, and we’re confident we’ll find a way forward.”

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Just 5% of small businesses saw a sales boost from the GST/HST holiday: CFIB

Photo by Alex P
Photo by Alex P

As the two-month GST/HST holiday comes to an end, only 5% of small businesses saw stronger sales compared to the same period last year, reported the Canadian Federation of Independent Business (CFIB) on Tuesday.

Among those, only 4% of businesses in retail and 15% hospitality saw an increase in their sales, it said.

Dan Kelly

“By all accounts the government’s GST holiday was a flop for small businesses,” said Dan Kelly, the CFIB’s President. “For many retailers it was an administrative nightmare to get point-of-sale machines compliant just before Christmas, let alone sort out which LEGO sets the holiday applied to, or how many items in a gift basket had to be tax-free for it to qualify.

“The past few months have been incredibly challenging and filled with uncertainty for many small firms. As they transition their systems back to the original amount of GST, we urge the CRA to be lenient and waive taxes owed, penalties, and interest for good faith errors made during the rushed implementation period. The government should also provide affected businesses with a $1,000 credit in their GST/HST accounts to offset programming and administrative costs they incurred back in December.”

The CFIB is Canada’s largest association of small and medium-sized businesses with 100,000 members across every industry and region.

The CFIB said most (66%) small firms impacted by the tax break said their sales stayed about the same but also faced a number of challenges including reprogramming point-of-sale systems and the associated costs, additional administrative workload, training staff and managing customer inquiries.

“On top of the administrative headache and confusing sets of rules, both the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) and Finance Canada were providing conflicting information as to whether participation in the GST/HST holiday was mandatory. In fact, just last month, the GST holiday was nominated for CFIB’s Paperweight Award – one of the worst examples of red tape across the country – as part of its 16th annual Red Tape Awareness Week,” said the national organization.

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CFIB calls on customers for patience over GST/HST administrative nightmare before Christmas
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Mixologist Takuma Watanabe hosts his 1st Bar Takeover In Canada

(CNW Group/Deauville Club inside Revery Toronto Downtown, Curio Collection by Hilton)

Revery Toronto DowntownDeauville Club Toronto, and Expandwithjoy have announced the arrival of the esteemed Takuma Watanabe, winner of Spirits Business Awards, 2024 Bartender of the Year, to Toronto’s nightlife for the first time.

There will be a two-night bar takeover on February 23 and 24, where Watanabe will bring his masterful mixology to Deauville Club, showcasing his exceptional talent and unique cocktails, said a news release.

(CNW Group/Deauville Club inside Revery Toronto Downtown, Curio Collection by Hilton)

“I’m so excited to visit Canada and finally bring my cocktails to Deauville Club! I’ve heard amazing things about the bar scene here, and I can’t wait to meet everyone and share a great night. Let’s make it unforgettable,” said Watanabe, owner of Martiny’s and L’Americana.

Wanatabe, known for his vibrant spirit of creativity with his Japanese heritage, currently holds the title Bartender of the Year and the Best Bartender in North America 2024. Additionally, he is a semifinalist for the 2025 James Beard Award for Outstanding Professional in Cocktail Service. Based in New York, Martiny’s won the Best New U.S. Cocktail Bar in 2023 and ranks #4 on North America’s 50 Best Bars and #24 on the World’s Best 50 Bars in 2024.

“In partnership with Campari Group Canada, experience a captivating blend of French elegance and global culinary inspiration at Deauville Club, nestled in the heart of Toronto’s vibrant entertainment district. On February 23rd at 6 PM, Watanabe will spotlight Martiny’s signature cocktail and more. This event promises more than just outstanding cocktails; every detail—from the warm hospitality to the elegant design elements and curated bar bites—has been meticulously crafted to offer an unforgettable experience,” said the news release.

(CNW Group/Deauville Club inside Revery Toronto Downtown, Curio Collection by Hilton)

“The excitement continues on February 24th, at 6 PM, as Deauville Club invites guests to indulge in cocktails inspired by “L’Americana,” where Watanabe celebrates his passion for Italian cuisine. This tantalizing cocktail menu pays homage to Italian heritage while showcasing the innovative spirit that defines this iconic New York City neighbourhood.”

About Deauville Club inside Revery Toronto Downtown, Curio Collection by Hilton
Deauville Club is a French-inspired dining destination where subtle rose pink hues, mirrored accents, and acrylic screens create an elegant, dreamlike setting. Continuing the cinematic theme and Hollywood glamour, the culinary experiences will indeed evoke a sense of wonder and delight. Located inside Revery Toronto Downtown, Curio Collection by Hilton is where cinematic storytelling meets refined hospitality. As part of Hilton’s global lifestyle brand, Revery offers a one-of-a-kind experience in Toronto’s vibrant entertainment district, blending striking design with an immersive atmosphere. This transformation into the Curio Collection by Hilton is a collaboration between local design teams and Easton’s Group of Hotels, The Gupta Group, and The Gupta Family—visionaries redefining hospitality. Led by Steve Gupta, The Gupta Group is a global investment leader with 22 hotels and four in development across Ontario and Quebec, featuring top brands like Hilton, Marriott, and IHG.

About Expand With Joy
Expandwithjoy is an events-based agency that supports world-class chefs and mixologists in expanding their restaurants and bars internationally. Founder Joy Puja Chopra, a passionate foodie, is active in the hospitality world and has organized events for Unicef NextGen, Make-A-Wish Foundation, and the American India Foundation, as well as various galas and panels on entrepreneurship and mental health.

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(CNW Group/Deauville Club inside Revery Toronto Downtown, Curio Collection by Hilton)
(CNW Group/Deauville Club inside Revery Toronto Downtown, Curio Collection by Hilton)

Shopify reports 7th consecutive quarter of 25% or greater revenue growth

Shopify. Photo: smithandandersen.com

Shopify Inc., a leading commerce technology company announced today financial results for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2024.

Harley Finkelstein
Harley Finkelstein

“2024 was a stand-out year for Shopify. We seized every opportunity to fuel our growth and it showed in the results quarter after quarter,” said Harley Finkelstein, President of Shopify. “Heading into 2025, we are committed to making entrepreneurship more common and further establishing Shopify as the go-to commerce platform for businesses of all sizes. With our proven track record, the agility of our platform, and our relentless focus on merchant success, we like our odds in this evolving technology landscape, and are excited about the opportunities it brings for Shopify and our merchants.”

Jeff Hoffmeister
Jeff Hoffmeister

Jeff Hoffmeister, Chief Financial Officer of Shopify, said, “We are thrilled with our strong performance in Q4, wrapping up an outstanding 2024. Q4 marks our seventh consecutive quarter of 25% or greater revenue growth when excluding logistics. Moreover, we grew free cash flow margin sequentially each quarter of 2024, reaching 22% for Q4. GMV growth accelerated each quarter this year, achieving a 24% year-over-year increase in 2024, marking our highest GMV growth in three years. These consistent results are a testament to our strategic initiatives and operational discipline, positioning us well for continued success and growth in the future.”

Shopify said it expects the strong merchant momentum from Q4 to carry over into Q1, recognizing that Q1 is consistently our lowest GMV quarter seasonally.

“With that backdrop, for the first quarter of 2025 we expect:

  • Revenue to grow at a mid-twenties percentage rate on a year-over-year basis;
  • Gross profit dollars to grow at a low-twenties percentage rate on a year-over-year basis;
  • Operating expense as a percentage of revenue to be 41% to 42%;
  • Stock-based compensation to be $120 million; and
  • Free cash flow margin to be in the mid-teens.

About Shopify

Shopify is the leading global commerce company that provides essential internet infrastructure for commerce, offering trusted tools to start, scale, market, and run a retail business of any size. Shopify makes commerce better for everyone with a platform and services that are engineered for speed, customization, reliability, and security, while delivering a better shopping experience for consumers online, in store, and everywhere in between. Shopify powers millions of businesses in more than 175 countries and is trusted by brands such as BarkBox, Vuori, BevMo, Carrier, JB Hi-Fi, Meta, ButcherBox, SKIMS, Supreme, and many more.

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Foodservice sector reaches highest employment since start of pandemic: Restaurants Canada

Photo by Andrea Piacquadio
Photo by Andrea Piacquadio

Employment in the foodservice sector increased to its highest level since the start of the pandemic in January, according to the latest Labour Force Survey by StatsCan, spurred by guests taking advantage of the GST/HST holiday, says Restaurants Canada.

The industry added 34,600 new jobs since November 2024, reaching 1,175,900 jobs and representing one in six new jobs created in Canada, said the national organization on Tuesday.

Kelly Higginson
Kelly Higginson

“The GST/HST holiday has provided much-needed relief to Canadians and has been a vital support for our industry during the ongoing affordability crisis,” said Kelly Higginson, President and CEO at Restaurants Canada.

“We are Canada’s 4th largest private-sector employer and one of the first to experience job losses in times of economic strain. Simply put, the tax holiday is creating employment in communities across Canada and keeping people employed at a very challenging time. Ending this tax relief now would directly hurt Canadian workers and families.

“Canadians are already struggling to afford the essentials. If U.S. tariffs come into effect, we’re looking at more increases to the cost of living, including food. Government can provide some stability and relief to Canadians and the restaurant industry by keeping all food tax-free.”

January and February tend to be the slowest times for the foodservice industry, which often leads to lower employment levels. However, there were 67,500 more jobs in the industry in January 2025 than there were in January 2024, a 6.1% increase compared to just 2% across all industries, said the national organization.

Restaurants Canada said it has been calling on the federal government to permanently exempt all food from GST and HST or at least extend the tax relief until the tariff dispute with the United States is resolved. More than half (53%) of restaurants are operating at a loss of just breaking even, compared to just 12% pre-pandemic, largely as a result of reduced consumer spending.

Restaurants Canada is a national, not-for-profit association advancing Canada’s diverse and dynamic foodservice industry. Restaurants are a $120 billion industry employing nearly 1.2 million Canadians and is the number one source of first-time jobs in Canada.

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Cineplex reports drop in annual box office revenue

Interior of The Rec Room Granville, photo credit: Tom Belding (CNW Group/Cineplex)

Cineplex Inc released its financial results for the three months and year ended December 31, 2024.

The company reported annual box office revenues of $562.2 million, a decrease of $37.8 million or 6.3% from $599.9 million, due to a 10.3% decrease in theatre attendance as a result of the disruption of the 2024 release schedule from the writers’ and actors’ strikes in 2023.

Q4 2024 Highlights:

  • Reported $362.7 million in revenues, a 15.1% increase over the prior year
  • Achieved $40.3M in Adjusted EBITDAaL, an increase of 66.6% relative to the prior year
  • Reported net income of $3.3 million, an increase of $12.3 million relative to the prior year net loss of $9.0 million
  • Delivered an all-time quarterly BPP record of $13.26 and an all-time Q4 CPP record of $9.41
  • Grew media revenues by 25.7% over the prior year due to expanded digital-out-of-home network and improved Cinema advertising business
  • Opened 3 new Location-Based Entertainment venues and one new theatre
Ellis Jacob

“2024 was a year of significant progress for our business, a year which was focused on returning long term value to shareholders,” said Ellis Jacob, President and CEO, Cineplex, in a news release. “The sale of Player One Amusement Group and the comprehensive re-financing plan initiatives, which closed in the first quarter of 2024, allowed us to de-leverage and optimize our capital structure. We reaffirmed our belief in the long-term success of the Company by announcing a Normal Course Issuer Bid program in Q3. We continued to invest in our diversified businesses by opening three new LBE venues in highly attractive locations in the fourth quarter, further cementing ourselves as a leader in Canadian entertainment.

“Our Cineplex Digital Media network expanded in 2024 with the additions of Cadillac Fairview and Cominar, resulting in impressive year over year revenue growth. With incredible coast-to-coast penetration of Canada’s shopping malls, our recent membership with the Canadian Out-Of-Home Marketing and Measurement Bureau (“COMMB”), and the highly attentive and engaged audience in our theatres, our media segment is positioned for growth through our multitude of attractive media assets to clients.

“Our diversified business offerings and leading loyalty program continue to differentiate us from our peers. With a film slate that will only strengthen as we move forward, we are excited about the future and look forward to continuing the momentum into 2025.” 

In its fiscal year, Cineplex opened Cinéma Cineplex Royalmount, in Ville Mont-Royal, Quebec on November 25, 2024, a five screen theatre featuring recliner seating and laser projection. It also closed three locations at the end of their lease terms as part of Cineplex’s portfolio optimization and rationalization strategy.

Cineplex is a top-tier Canadian brand that operates in the Film Entertainment and Content, Amusement and Leisure, and Media sectors. Cineplex has 172 movie theatres and location-based entertainment venues. The company operates ‘Eats & Entertainment’ (The Rec Room), complexes specially designed for teens and families (Playdium), and an entertainment concept that brings movies, amusement gaming, dining, and live performances together under one roof (Cineplex Junxion). It also operates successful businesses in cinema media (Cineplex Media), digital place-based media (Cineplex Digital Media or CDM), alternative programming (Cineplex Events) and motion picture distribution (Cineplex Pictures). Cineplex is a partner in Scene+, Canada’s largest entertainment and lifestyle loyalty program.

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Canada Must Strengthen Supply Chains Amid Trump’s Tariff Threat

Photo: Vancouver Fraser Port Authority

By: Hassan Wafai, Juan Navarro, and Kimberly Tholl

United States President Donald Trump has temporarily halted his trade war with Canada and Mexico, agreeing to pause his proposed tariffs for at least 30 days.

Regardless of whether Trump will impose the tariffs once the 30 days are up, Canadian supply chains have become the epicentre of these looming disruptions. The country urgently needs to strengthen its supply chain resilience.

If the tariffs were to go into effect, they would reshape the geo-political ecosystem of North America and beyond by disrupting global supply chains. These supply chains are a direct reflection of the geo-political ecosystem in which they operate, and they require stability to establish and thrive.

With approximately $3.6 billion in trade crossing the U.S.-Canada border daily, a sweeping 25 per cent tariff on non-energy goods would have catastrophic effects on the Canadian economy, including shaving 2.6 per cent off Canada’s GDP.

While the list of affected goods and services would be long, the auto industries are likely to be among the hardest hit sectors. Businesses on both sides of the border would be seriously hurt, including major U.S. automakers General Motors, Ford and Stellantis.

The outlook is equally bleak for Mexico, where 83 per cent of exports go to the U.S.

Canadian supply chain resilience

Trump’s potential trade war represents an unconventional, top-down approach to redesigning North American supply chains, which took decades to establish. His aggressive trade policies are disrupting the status quo with devastating and irreversible effects.

Canadian supply chains have historically been prone to major disruptions. Past responses to these disruptions have focused on helping firms build resilience. While this is important, insufficient attention has been given to establishing effective provincial and national governance structures to support and guide supply chain resilience.

There is growing recognition that supply chain resilience should be addressed at the system level. This resilience emerges from both the actions of individual organizations and from the relationships and interactions between them.

A massive cargo ship sits in the water at a port beside a gantry crane
Cargo containers are unloaded from a ship with gantry cranes while docked at port, in Vancouver, on April 25, 2023. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck

System-level supply chain resilience is influenced by governmental or regulatory bodies that set policies to manage long-term supply risks. These are known as governance structures or mechanisms.

Canada’s long-term strategic response must go beyond helping Canadian companies integrate into alternative global supply chains outside the U.S. The country must also explore new governance structures that can strengthen the collective resilience of Canadian firms.

Improving supply chain resilience

Trump has been a destabilizing force for international trade and free trade agreements, particularly the Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement, which may have a shorter lifespan than initially agreed upon.

One of the most effective ways for Canada to strengthen its supply chain resilience is to reduce its heavy trade reliance on the U.S., which can be done through free trade agreements. Despite this, Canada has been slow to diversify beyond the U.S., which remains its largest trading partner, accounting for 76 per cent of exports and 64 per cent of imports.

Canada is currently part of 15 free trade agreements that collectively cover 61 per cent of the world’s GDP and provide access to 1.5 billion consumers globally. However, it’s not yet clear how free trade agreements can enhance supply chain resilience.

Canada must look beyond its existing free trade agreements and pursue new markets such as the ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) and the Pacific Alliance. Expanding into these regions would allow Canadian companies and supply chains to join global value chains, creating opportunities for knowledge spillovers and productivity boosts.

Close-up of stacked cargo containers
Cargo containers are seen on the Maersk Stockholm ship while docked at port in Vancouver in April 2023. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck

As Canada diversifies its trade, it must do so with a supply chain mindset, carefully considering the implications of specific trade policies and how they will enhance the resilience of Canadian supply chains.

Future free trade agreements should incorporate clear and specific clauses that anticipate disruptions and help with swift supply chain recovery. A prime example of such an agreement is the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity, which came into effect in October 2024.

Beyond international trade, Canada should also eliminate interprovincial trade barriers to facilitate easier business operations across Canadian provinces and territories.

Stronger supply chain governance

More research is needed to determine exactly which governance structures should be put in place to support Canada’s supply chain resilience.

The Canadian government may need to establish a multi-level governance structure encompassing sectoral, provincial and national levels, such as supply chain councils.

Supply chain councils could connect supply chains with small and medium-sized enterprises, leverage existing networks, co-ordinate resilience strategies and address supply chain and trade policy issues of national significance.

With Trump back in the White House, Canada must be prepared to protect its supply chains against an evolving trade war. Whether his policies are driven by his imperialist ideology, a protectionist agendaborder security concerns or the pursuit of more revenue from slapping tariffs on America’s closest allies, the threat to Canadian supply chains is real.

To withstand these pressures, Canada must build resilience at the systemic level, where top-down governance ensures the private sector can respond quickly and effectively to disruptions. It is never too late to start, but waiting any longer is no longer an option for Canada.

Authors

  1. Hassan Wafai: Associate Professor, Faculty of Management, Royal Roads University
  2. Juan Navarro: Associate Faculty, School of Business, Royal Roads University
  3. Kimberly Tholl: Associate Faculty, Faculty of Management, Royal Roads University

This article originally appeared in The Conversation.

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Equity vs. Debt: Financing Strategies for Businesses

When companies of all sizes need to raise money for their investments and operations, they have two options: equity and debt financing. There isn’t a one-size-fits-all formula for finding which one is best for any specific business, and that’s why they most typically choose a combination of both options.

However, ill-informed decisions on that front can lead to disastrous consequences and even bankruptcy. That’s when wise business owners look for specialized advisory services like those provided by Acquinox Advisors. Still, it’s necessary to understand the options on the table before looking for professional help. Here’s what you need to know about both financing instruments.

Understanding Debt and Equity

Pixabay

Debt financing looks very much like borrowing money since the raised amount must be repaid later. Typically, banks, private and public financers, and working capital funding institutions are the most popular options for this kind of financing. Meanwhile, equity financing doesn’t require payment: the money comes from financers partially buying into the company’s ownership.

Which one is the best option? Well, it really depends on each case, and finding the right balance between both instruments isn’t always easy. That’s when private equity advisory services come in handy, as there is an equity formula to help with this issue. The Debt-to-Equity ratio, or simple D/E, helps companies understand their financial leverage by dividing their liabilities by shareholder’s equity.

Indeed, D/E is a vital decision-making instrument. When the ratio is low, it means that the company is underusing its debt capabilities. In contrast, a high ratio usually means that the company is taking high risks. However, parameters may change across different industries, and it’s very dangerous to play by ear here. Hiring a professional private equity advisor is the first step toward finding the best solution.

Navigating the Differences

Naturally, both financing instruments have their pros and cons. Debt financing incurs repayment plus interest, and failing to meet deadlines may have severe consequences. However, a business owner doesn’t need to give up a portion of their business, and financing institutions won’t have a say in business decisions.

In some cases, debt financing can be even cheaper than private equity, as the repaid interests are tax-deductible. It’s especially true for small businesses, where reducing taxable income can make a huge difference. Small business owners are also less prone to go for equity, as they prefer to maintain full control over their companies.

There’s no need to pay back equity investors, even though owners may lose part of their power over the company. Ideally, such investors don’t bring just money but also business expertise and contacts. In fact, business owners and equity investors are in the same boat; if the company doesn’t perform well, everybody loses. Nevertheless, it’s an effective way to raise capital during difficult times.

How to Choose

Debt financing is the best option for those who are confident of the return on their investment over time and want to maximize access to funds quickly. However, the qualifying process can be complex, and several criteria must be met before approval can be granted. In fact, the qualifying process is based on cold and hard business numbers, which will define how much money can be borrowed based on what they think the company will be able to pay back.

It’s an attractive option since it doesn’t dilute ownership, but there are considerable risks associated with it. Unexpected downturns can strangle the company’s cash flow, making it very difficult to repay the debt. In this context, the debt amount can snowball and, in the worst case, lead to bankruptcy.

Meanwhile, equity financing provides a solution for businesses that need money but don’t have much access to credit or are unsure they’ll be able to pay it back. The best part is that it doesn’t involve monthly repayments, and equity investors turn into business partners who are committed to the company’s success. Debt financing is constrained by a company’s creditworthiness, which can be a real problem for small businesses and startups.

Meanwhile, such companies can raise considerably larger funds by partnering with equity investors, who take a much more qualitative approach to this issue. The amount they are willing to invest isn’t only bound to a company’s financial health. Indeed, private equity investors can put much more money than traditional lending institutions if they believe in their missions and values, for instance.  

For those considering equity financing, working with experienced private equity attorneys can be invaluable. These legal professionals provide guidance throughout complex transactions, ensuring regulatory compliance and helping investors or business owners structure deals that best align with their strategic goals.

FAQ

Is Debt Financing Cheaper Than Equity?

Debt financing is often cheaper than equity depending on interest rates, as repayments are tax-deductible. Conversely, equity investors may request higher returns for joining the venture. However, equity financing doesn’t involve monthly repayments.

When Should Businesses Choose Equity Financing?

Equity financing is the best option for businesses with low credit scores or little access to credit. It’s also the best option for small companies and startups that can’t afford monthly repayments.

What Is Debt-to-Equity Ratio?

The debt-to-equity ratio is a formula for assessing a business’s financial leverage. It shows how much of the financing is coming from the company’s own sources or is debt-based. This ratio can be adjusted to reflect short-term and long-term investments. 

Why Hiring a Private Equity Advisor?

Hiring a private equity advisor is the best investment a business can make before considering any type of financing. Professional advisors can help companies to navigate the different financing options available, their risks, and their advantages. Above all, they provide vital market intelligence and guide clients through the many stages of the financing process.

How a Competitor Analysis Tool Can Give Businesses the Winning Edge

Competitive analysis enables businesses to learn critical details about the competition vying for the same client base. This analytical approach reduces risk and gives businesses a competitive advantage. A competitor analysis tool helps make data-driven decisions based on a complete view of the competitive landscape.

The analyzed data reveal growth opportunities based on objective competitor data, ensuring higher ROIs. Learning from competitors helps businesses develop marketing strategies based on the competitive market that will attract customers and drive profitability. A competitive analysis is a wise investment tool because it provides a detailed view of two competing companies, helping businesses make smarter investment decisions.

What is a Competitor Analysis Tool?

Competitor analysis tools offer businesses intel on competitor’s online presence and strategy. This information allows more effective business strategies to better suit the market and consumer sentiments. These tools can help drive business and assist in making informed marketing budget decisions.

Studying competitors’ customer segments, researching their products, and discovering new keywords for marketing strategies are just a few ways that a competitor analysis tool supports business health. These tools help businesses identify any flaws they may have and adjust accordingly. Unlike traditional business operations, the “insider’s look” is a unique aspect of online business that can help determine competitors’ marketing dynamics.

 

Key Insights Gained From Competitor Analysis

A key insight garnered from a competitor analysis tool is determining a competitor’s strengths and weaknesses. The tool also identifies any market gaps so businesses can refine strategies for more tailored responses and potential sales. In addition to competitor information, the tool offers insights into consumers’ needs and pain points and how other companies address them.

This critical insight allows businesses to address these needs while discovering market gaps to fulfill. Identifying market gaps at the onset provides a unique opportunity to set the market price and monitor what decisions the competition is making. This allows a business to adjust price points accordingly.

Top Features to Look For

Every market is different, but there are top features to look for with all competitor analysis tools. Backlink profiles are important because they offer a view of how the competition is using link-building strategies and identify opportunities to reach the same client base. Another essential feature is keyword rank tracking, allowing businesses to identify weaknesses in their keyword strategy and competitor’s keywords that drive critical traffic.

Website traffic trends allow businesses to monitor changes in their competitors’ website traffic and where the traffic comes from. Organic searches, social media, and paid advertising are all monitored so businesses can readjust their marketing strategies to meet the demands of the highest-traffic population. Customizing the features to specific areas a business needs is an effective way to gain the most from a competitor analysis tool.

How to Use a Competitor Analysis Tool Effectively

Using a competitor analysis tool can help businesses gain a competitive edge by monitoring the competition and adjusting business strategies accordingly. This tool is valuable for identifying where the most traffic is coming from, primary keywords, and other critical data. Understanding this information does more than drive sales; it helps businesses keep a finger on the consumer market’s pulse, saving on marketing costs.

To use the tool effectively, identify key competitors and leverage their information to gain insight into their products, services, and marketing strategies. The first step is choosing the right tool for business needs. Knowing what features will be most effective for business strategies will help narrow tool choices and make an informed decision.

Why a Competitor Analysis Tool is Essential

Competitor analysis tools are necessary for businesses seeking to dominate their market. By utilizing real-time insights into competitor strategies, companies can adjust their marketing, pricing, and product offerings for maximum impact. Beyond identifying strengths and weaknesses, these tools empower businesses to anticipate market shifts, capitalize on emerging trends, and maintain a proactive approach.

In today’s hyper-competitive business environment, companies that fail to analyze their competition risk falling behind. Those who choose to utilize these insights will not just compete in the marketplace– they will lead.

CT REIT investing in 3 new projects for $59 million

Photo: Canadian Tire
Photo: Canadian Tire

CT Real Estate Investment Trust is reporting another strong financial performance in 2024 despite “heightened uncertainty and sustained headwinds in the macroeconomic landscape.

In reporting its consolidated financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2024, Kevin Salsberg, President and Chief Executive Officer of CT REIT: said: “As we look to the future, we will continue to deliver on our robust development pipeline and know that the strength of our balance sheet provides us with great flexibility to continue to capitalize on new opportunities and surface value for our unitholders.”

Kevin Salsberg
Kevin Salsberg

CT REIT is an unincorporated, closed-end real estate investment trust formed to own income-producing commercial properties located primarily in Canada. Its portfolio is comprised of over 375 properties totalling more than 31 million square feet of GLA, consisting primarily of net lease single-tenant retail properties across Canada. Canadian Tire Corporation, Limited, is CT REIT’s most significant tenant.

New Investment Activity

CT REIT announced three new investments which will require an estimated $59 million to complete. The investments are, in aggregate, expected to earn a going-in yield of 8.11% and represent approximately 284,000 square feet of incremental gross leasable area, said the company in a news release.

The table below summarizes the new investments and their anticipated completion dates:

PropertyTypeGLA (sf.)TimingActivity
Kelowna, BCLand Lease /
Development
186,000Q1 2025 / Q4
2025
Land lease from a third party and
development of a new Canadian
Tire store
Winnipeg
(Regent), MB
Intensification33,000Q2 2026Expansion of a Canadian Tire store
Lloydminster, ABRedevelopment65,000Q4 2026Redevelopment of a vacant
property

In the fourth quarter, CT REIT also sold a portion of a property in Orillia, Ontario for $4 million.

Update on Previously Announced Investments

CT REIT invested $103 million in previously disclosed projects that were completed in the fourth quarter of 2024, adding 322,000 square feet of incremental GLA to the portfolio as detailed in the table below. 

PropertyTypeGLA (sf.)TimingActivity
Winnipeg
(Regent), MB
Vend-in101,000Q4 2024Vend-in of a Canadian Tire store
Mont Tremblant,
QC
Vend-in128,000Q4 2024Vend-in of a property containing
Canadian Tire, Mark’s and
Dollarama stores
Kirkland, QCIntensification66,000Q4 2024Expansion of a Canadian Tire store
Martensville, SKIntensification27,000Q4 2024Expansion of a Canadian Tire store

Update on Full-Year 2024 Investment and Development Activity 

In 2024, CT REIT said it invested approximately $176 million in completed projects and ongoing developments and grew the portfolio by approximately 400,000 square feet of GLA. As of December 31, 2024, CT REIT had 881,000 square feet of GLA under development, of which approximately 88.4% is subject to committed lease agreements. These developments represent an investment of approximately $328 million upon completion, of which $107 million has been spent to date.

The REIT said net income was $135.3 million for the quarter, an increase of $97.1 million, compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to increases in the fair value adjustment on investment properties and higher revenues from the Property portfolio, partially offset by higher interest expense.

Total property revenue for the quarter was $145.4 million, which was $5.5 million or 3.9% higher compared to the same period in the prior year. In the fourth quarter, NOI was $115.6 million, which was $4.0 million or 3.6% higher compared to the same period in the prior year. This was primarily due to the acquisition, intensification and development of income-producing properties completed in 2023 and 2024, which added $2.7 million, rent escalations from Canadian Tire leases, which contributed $1.4 million and an increase in property operating recoveries, which added $0.4 million, it said.

The report said Canadian Tire is CT REIT’s most significant tenant. As at December 31, 2024, CTC represented 92.8% of total GLA and 91.7% of annualized base minimum rent.