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Retail Sales Growth Masks a Shift to Experience Spending

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October’s headline numbers point to a consumer who is still spending—just not always in in ways we might expect. All Stores rose 2.4% YOY, while All Stores less Automotive, Food, and Pharmacies climbed 5.1% YOY. For a month with the World Series in Canada, an event that typically concentrates spend into experiences, this is modest growth. October’s consumer demand likely shifted from at-home consumption to out-of-home occasions, diluting gains in several store-based categories while boosting hospitality.

The October results for Foodservices and Drinking Places are not yet released. We are cautiously optimistic that those figures will show the offset reflecting packed watch parties, licensed venues, and event-driven footfall.  This will help to explain why traditional at-home categories underperformed. JCWG will publish a shorter, special edition of the Canadian NRB on Foodservices and Drinking Places in the first week of January to validate this thesis.

Retail Food and Beverage results hint at substitution into hospitality. Grocery Stores were up only 2.6% YOY, a soft print in an inflation-normalising environment. Meanwhile, Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores fell -5.1% YOY. Two dynamics likely explain this:

  • Experience substitution: Consumers choosing bars and restaurants over stocking up for home viewing.
  • The BC strike that disrupted alcohol distribution, suppressing October in-store sales.

Taken together, the data is consistent with a month where social, licensed consumption took share from retail channels. If Foodservices and Drinking Places post strong gains, it will affirm that October’s “modest” retail picture masked robust out-of-home spend.

For the first time in recent memory, Cannabis Retailers declined -1.0% YOY. This bears watching. Part of the weakness could rhyme with alcohol’s decline if a segment of consumers is embracing broader sobriety, not just trading between substances. Market structure matters, too: the initial post-legalisation rush produced dense store networks. In many trade areas, supply still exceeds sustainable demand, pressuring sales per store and accelerating rationalisation. The October downtick could be an early indication of a shakeout continuing into 2026.

Amid mixed discretionary categories, Clothing and Accessories Stores advanced 8.2% YOY, extending a strong 2025. We’re seeing positive reports across the fashion spectrum: Dynamite is up 31.6% YOY, Roots is up as well at 6.8% YOY, and many banners are citing both sales growth and healthy margins. Investment in store experience such as assortment curation, service, and visual presentation, appears to be paying off, supporting the view that Q3 strength is carrying into Q4 as shoppers seek fresh product and occasion-driven wardrobes.

As we approach the end of the year, JCWG is thinking about:

  • Will Foodservices and Drinking Places show significant October growth, confirming the experience substitution thesis?
  • What are the impacts of a later Black Friday on November cadence and December pull-forward?
  • Which day will emerge as the busiest of the year—and will it be driven by in-store traffic or digital peaks?
  • Is Cannabis’ October downtick a blip, or is full sobriety gaining traction across cohorts?
  • How are YOU preparing your banners, categories, and stores for 2026’s demand shape?

Retail Sales by Product Category, Same Month Comparison

Sales for the Month of OctoberOct-25Oct-24YOY
All Stores72,453,80270,730,5752.44%
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers20,505,27820,383,3830.60%
Gasoline Stations6,320,1176,433,882-1.77%
All Stores Less Automotive45,628,40743,913,3103.91%
Food and Beverage Stores13,252,34513,054,9421.51%
Supermarkets and Other Grocery Stores*9,537,6959,295,7822.60%
Convenience Stores711,993720,255-1.15%
Specialty Food Stores983,860911,2637.97%
Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores2,018,7972,127,642-5.12%
Health and Personal Care Stores6,176,3255,939,2573.99%
All Stores Less Automotive, Food, and Pharmacies26,199,73724,919,1115.14%
General Merchandise Stores9,812,9039,348,1674.97%
Furniture, Home Furnishings, Electronic and Appliance Stores3,824,1553,761,3871.67%
Furniture Stores1,213,9761,215,232-0.10%
Home Furnishings Stores806,850736,7719.51%
Electronics and Appliance Stores1,803,3291,809,384-0.33%
Clothing and Accessories Stores4,026,7463,740,0247.67%
Clothing Stores3,182,6242,942,8808.15%
Shoe Stores407,363409,798-0.59%
Jewellery, Luggage and Leather Goods Stores436,758387,34712.76%
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book and Music Stores4,272,1873,840,01411.25%
Building Material and Garden Equipment4,263,7474,229,5190.81%
Miscellaneous Store Retailers2,963,1502,589,88114.41%
Cannabis Retailers451,727456,274-1.00%
Foodservices and Drinking Places

Retail Sales by Store Category, Year to Date Comparison

Year-to-Date Sales Ending OctoberOct-25Oct-24YTD
All Stores691,382,850660,513,3824.67%
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers195,918,062183,553,4806.74%
Gasoline Stations62,290,79664,595,863-3.57%
All Stores Less Automotive433,173,992412,364,0395.05%
Food and Beverage Stores130,652,737127,248,5532.68%
Supermarkets and Other Grocery Stores*93,500,03190,513,8603.30%
Convenience Stores6,928,7997,229,377-4.16%
Specialty Food Stores9,373,7678,762,4726.98%
Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores20,850,14220,742,8460.52%
Health and Personal Care Stores59,153,35355,126,6167.30%
All Stores Less Automotive, Food, and Pharmacies243,367,902229,988,8705.82%
General Merchandise Stores91,590,55487,558,1454.61%
Furniture, Home Furnishings, Electronic and Appliance Stores36,048,97434,417,4864.74%
Furniture Stores11,911,66211,433,4884.18%
Home Furnishings Stores7,241,0626,766,4527.01%
Electronics and Appliance Stores16,896,25016,217,5474.18%
Clothing and Accessories Stores35,913,59132,642,81810.02%
Clothing Stores28,002,84325,297,94410.69%
Shoe Stores3,864,5303,830,1220.90%
Jewellery, Luggage and Leather Goods Stores4,046,2153,514,75315.12%
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book and Music Stores39,358,97636,268,6828.52%
Building Material and Garden Equipment40,455,80739,101,7363.46%
Miscellaneous Store Retailers26,515,77523,731,05611.73%
Cannabis Retailers4,594,1444,252,3188.04%
Foodservices and Drinking Places

Ecommerce Sales

Oct-25Oct-24
Ecommerce Sales, YTD39,933,31137,803,6515.63%
Ecommerce Sales, YOY4,101,766 4,251,816-3.53%

Regional Sales, Year to Date Comparison

RegionYear-to-Date, 2025Year-to-Date, 2024YTD
British Columbia85,000,43279,388,8387.07%
Vancouver42,834,10639,607,9618.15%
Alberta80,323,66376,284,1705.30%
Prairies*40,956,83139,274,9484.28%
Ontario229,704,750219,233,7854.78%
Toronto101,444,12598,225,1913.28%
Québec138,235,752132,698,7584.17%
Montréal68,293,91865,902,2413.63%
Atlantic Canada42,478,36040,780,7164.16%
Territories2,229,2662,121,5935.08%

NATIONAL RETAIL BULLETIN

Stay up to date with JCWG’s monthly analysis on U. S. and Canadian retail sales.

J.C. Williams Group
J.C. Williams Grouphttps://jcwg.com/
J.C. Williams Group is a leading Toronto-based retail consulting firm with over 45 years of experience helping retailers, developers, and municipalities succeed. The firm specializes in market research, retail strategy, and downtown revitalization, offering data-driven insights and practical solutions to navigate a rapidly changing retail landscape. Known for its thought leadership, J.C. Williams Group partners with industry associations like ICSC and RCC to share expertise and shape the future of Canadian retail.

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