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Canadian Retail Sales Face Challenges Despite Black Friday Surge

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By J.C. Williams Group

November retail sales in Canada brought a mixed bag of results, with overall sales up 1.8% year- YOY, according to Statistics Canada. However, excluding automotive, food, and pharmacy sectors, (All Store Less Automotive, Food, and Pharmacies), the increase dwindles to a mere 0.1% YOY. This is a surprisingly low figure, especially considering the season typically associated with gift purchasing.

November 2024 was expected to be a robust month for retail sales in Canada, driven by several key factors:

Despite these positives, the actual sales figures were underwhelming. Several factors contributed to this unexpected outcome.

  • Lost Cyber Monday: One significant factor was the timing of Cyber Monday, which fell in December this year, effectively removing its impact from November’s sales figures. This shift likely disrupted the momentum that typically follows Black Friday, resulting in a subdued sales performance for the month.
  • Canada Post Strike: The Canada Post strike created substantial hurdles for retailers and consumers alike. Shipping delays and supply chain disruptions meant that many online orders were either delayed or cancelled, leading to missed sales opportunities.
  • Weather Woes: November also saw major weather shifts across Canada. Harsh weather conditions likely deterred consumers from venturing out to main streets and shopping centres, further impacting retail foot traffic and sales.

The rate cut from the Bank of Canada in November was anticipated to boost consumer spending, particularly in higher ticket categories. However, the impact was minimal:

  • Furniture Stores: Down -0.1% YOY
  • Home Furnishings Stores: Down -3.2% YOY
  • Electronics and Appliances Stores: Down -2.9% YOY

Conversely, there was a notable boost in sales for Motor Vehicles and Parts Dealers (up 5.8% YOY), continuing the trend observed in October. This increase could be attributed to incentives aimed at clearing out older inventory to make way for newer models, as well as the rate cut affecting financing/lease rates.

The delayed impact of Cyber Monday might result in a sales lift in December, as consumers catch up on their holiday shopping. However, the impact of the US election will also undoubtedly have an effect, even before President-Elect Trump takes office.  Currently, JCWG is thinking about:  

  • Can December retail sales compensate for the lackluster performance in November?
  • Are US tariffs expected to be implemented on February 1 as predicted?
  • Is a trade war between Canada and the US anticipated by spring?
  • Which Canadian-made products are likely to receive the biggest boost?
  • How are YOU preparing for the anticipated changes in the cost of goods in Canada?

For support in developing strategies to navigate this uncertainty for Canadian retail in 2025, you can reach out to the team of retail experts at JCWG.

Retail Sales by Product Category, Same Month Comparison

Sales for the Month of NovemberNov-24Nov-23YOY
All Stores70,489,10969,242,8761.80%
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers19,200,45918,156,3875.75%
Gasoline Stations6,132,4906,487,100-5.47%
All Stores Less Automotive45,156,16044,599,3891.25%
Food and Beverage Stores12,760,19412,300,3703.74%
Supermarkets and Other Grocery Stores*9,120,2508,684,1725.02%
Convenience Stores660,848662,780-0.29%
Specialty Food Stores856,422879,308-2.60%
Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores2,122,6742,074,1102.34%
Health and Personal Care Stores6,006,0685,936,8921.17%
All Stores Less Automotive, Food, and Pharmacies26,389,89826,362,1270.11%
General Merchandise Stores9,691,0049,559,4881.38%
Furniture, Home Furnishings, Electronic and Appliance Stores4,466,8904,564,763-2.14%
Furniture Stores1,307,4371,308,784-0.10%
Home Furnishings Stores830,361857,838-3.20%
Electronics and Appliance Stores2,329,0932,398,142-2.88%
Clothing and Accessories Stores4,494,5154,410,5041.90%
Clothing Stores3,497,6713,434,8861.83%
Shoe Stores500,060507,809-1.53%
Jewellery, Luggage and Leather Goods Stores496,784467,8096.19%
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book and Music Stores4,074,0243,991,5022.07%
Building Material and Garden Equipment3,663,4663,835,870-4.49%
Miscellaneous Store Retailers2,562,7632,398,8736.83%
Cannabis Retailers452,848428,9815.56%

Retail Sales by Store Category, Year to Date Comparison

Year-to-Date Sales Ending NovemberNov-24Nov-23YTD
All Stores731,002,491723,259,5401.07%
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers202,753,939198,419,8422.18%
Gasoline Stations70,728,35372,797,247-2.84%
All Stores Less Automotive457,520,199452,042,4511.21%
Food and Beverage Stores140,008,747138,259,0751.27%
Supermarkets and Other Grocery Stores*99,634,11097,417,3932.28%
Convenience Stores7,890,2258,173,174-3.46%
Specialty Food Stores9,618,8949,277,3613.68%
Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores22,865,52023,391,143-2.25%
Health and Personal Care Stores61,132,68458,594,1734.33%
All Stores Less Automotive, Food, and Pharmacies256,378,768255,189,2030.47%
General Merchandise Stores97,249,14993,633,9183.86%
Furniture, Home Furnishings, Electronic and Appliance Stores38,884,37639,401,525-1.31%
Furniture Stores12,740,92513,089,985-2.67%
Home Furnishings Stores7,596,8137,779,976-2.35%
Electronics and Appliance Stores18,546,64018,531,5620.08%
Clothing and Accessories Stores37,137,33336,963,1790.47%
Clothing Stores28,795,61528,574,1670.77%
Shoe Stores4,330,1824,419,102-2.01%
Jewellery, Luggage and Leather Goods Stores4,011,5373,969,9081.05%
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book and Music Stores40,342,70641,508,425-2.81%
Building Material and Garden Equipment42,765,20239,846,2907.33%
Miscellaneous Store Retailers26,293,81924,560,6447.06%
Cannabis Retailers4,705,1664,284,8779.81%

Ecommerce Sales

Nov-24Nov-23%
Ecommerce Sales, YTD              42,975,073              40,391,9086.40%
Ecommerce Sales, YOY                5,250,354                4,935,0286.39%

Regional Sales, Year to Date Comparison

RegionYear-to-Date, 2024Year-to-Date, 2023%
British Columbia98,185,50798,134,9780.05%
Vancouver49,023,11648,517,5291.04%
Alberta94,367,21593,275,4851.17%
Prairies*48,521,37647,583,3641.97%
Ontario272,397,757270,754,2770.61%
Toronto122,597,612122,869,673-0.22%
Québec164,593,196162,241,7461.45%
Montréal81,986,49081,253,1300.90%
Atlantic Canada50,344,30448,801,7693.16%
Territories2,593,1362,467,9215.07%

NATIONAL RETAIL BULLETIN

Thank you J.C. Williams Group for this report.

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