Canadian retail sales show cautious consumer spending in August 2024

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By J.C. Williams Group

Canadian retail sales in August painted a picture of cautious consumer spending, with All Stores experiencing a marginal growth of 0.6% YOY. The discretionary spending segment, represented by All Stores Less Automotive, Food, and Pharmacies, saw an even slimmer growth of 0.2% YOY, indicating a continued cautious approach to non-essential purchases.

Notably, Clothing and Accessories Stores continued the typical back-to-school trend with a strong 5.4% YOY increase. This uptick suggests that despite economic headwinds, parents and students prioritized wardrobe refreshes for the new academic year. This trend may also indicate a broader return to social and professional activities, driving demand for new apparel.

Conversely, sectors tied to housing and home improvement faced further challenges. Furniture Stores experienced a decline of -5.5% YOY, while Home Furnishing Stores and Building Material and Garden Equipment stores also saw decreases of -1.7% and -7.4% YOY, respectively. These declines likely reflect the cooling housing market and consumer hesitancy towards major home-related purchases in the face of economic uncertainty. The anticipation of a potential interest rate cut in October likely suggests a collective hope for a boost in these sectors.

Interestingly, while Convenience Stores faced a -4.7% YOY decline, there’s optimism on the horizon with the imminent introduction of alcohol sales in these outlets in Ontario (which occurred in September). This regulatory change could potentially revitalize the convenience store sector, offering a new revenue stream and potentially altering consumer shopping habits.

The Beer, Wine, and Liquor Stores category showed resilience with a 3.1% YOY increase. This growth, coming on the heels of a strike at LCBO stores, demonstrates the category’s ability to bounce back and the continued consumer demand for these products, even in challenging economic times. However, the before mentioned introduction of alcohol at convenience stores, and the growing trend of eliminating alcohol could have a continued impact on these stores.

As we move further into the fall, and approach some major changes in Canada and North America, the JCWG team is currently thinking about:
• While there will undoubtedly be an impact in the US, how will the upcoming U.S. election impact the Canadian retail industry?
• What will be the ripple effects of potential interest rate decreases?
• How will the recently announced, revised immigration targets affect retail demand?
• Will this year’s holiday sales exceed last years results?
• How are YOU preparing for the upcoming holiday season?


Canadian Retail Sales by Product Category, Same Month Comparison

Sales for the Month of AugustAug-24Aug-23YOY
All Stores69,932,23669,487,0920.64%
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers19,106,18418,808,3591.58%
Gasoline Stations6,867,0517,316,427-6.14%
All Stores Less Automotive43,959,00143,362,3061.38%
Food and Beverage Stores13,686,78913,233,4923.43%
Supermarkets and Other Grocery Stores*9,479,0259,094,3554.23%
Convenience Stores784,037822,146-4.64%
Specialty Food Stores967,232935,1913.43%
Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores2,456,4942,381,8003.14%
Health and Personal Care Stores5,523,0595,433,0031.66%
All Stores Less Automotive, Food, and Pharmacies24,749,15324,695,8110.22%
General Merchandise Stores9,171,8448,810,7094.10%
Furniture, Home Furnishings, Electronic and Appliance Stores3,639,5943,782,370-3.77%
Furniture Stores1,221,8961,292,717-5.48%
Home Furnishings Stores688,177699,807-1.66%
Electronics and Appliance Stores1,729,5211,789,846-3.37%
Clothing and Accessories Stores3,827,7943,630,7005.43%
Clothing Stores2,943,7732,786,9115.63%
Shoe Stores499,499461,5708.22%
Jewellery, Luggage and Leather Goods Stores384,523382,2190.60%
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book and Music Stores4,073,3444,115,307-1.02%
Building Material and Garden Equipment4,036,5784,356,726-7.35%
Miscellaneous Store Retailers2,671,2572,636,8251.31%
Cannabis Retailers465,106469,015-0.83%

Canadian E-commerce Sales

Ecommerce SalesAug-24Aug-23Percent Change
Year-to-Date29,426,37227,894,7075.49%
Year-Over-Year3,736,531  3,562,8504.87%

Canadian Retail Sales by Store Category, Year to Date Comparison

Year-to-Date, Ending AugustAug-24Aug-23YTD
All Stores524,055,082519,161,9480.94%
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers144,867,742143,359,6901.05%
Gasoline Stations51,981,41852,441,254-0.88%
All Stores Less Automotive327,205,922323,361,0041.19%
Food and Beverage Stores101,649,863100,556,6171.09%
Supermarkets and Other Grocery Stores*72,340,88570,871,8472.07%
Convenience Stores5,780,5405,980,740-3.35%
Specialty Food Stores6,962,3606,649,7304.70%
Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores16,566,07917,054,297-2.86%
Health and Personal Care Stores43,828,66541,669,2605.18%
All Stores Less Automotive, Food, and Pharmacies181,727,394181,135,1270.33%
General Merchandise Stores69,566,61966,511,6794.59%
Furniture, Home Furnishings, Electronic and Appliance Stores27,129,41927,530,794-1.46%
Furniture Stores9,019,7879,284,361-2.85%
Home Furnishings Stores5,307,5295,517,478-3.81%
Electronics and Appliance Stores12,802,10412,728,9520.57%
Clothing and Accessories Stores25,480,29725,572,701-0.36%
Clothing Stores19,687,68019,673,7780.07%
Shoe Stores3,028,1273,085,223-1.85%
Jewellery, Luggage and Leather Goods Stores2,764,4902,813,699-1.75%
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book and Music Stores28,715,87129,966,332-4.17%
Building Material and Garden Equipment30,835,18631,553,623-2.28%
Miscellaneous Store Retailers18,715,52019,628,121-4.65%
Cannabis Retailers3,352,1093,386,032-1.00%

Retail Trade, Canada, All Stores, by Geographic Regions

RegionYear-to-Date 2024Year-to-Date 2023YTD
British Columbia70,575,47770,748,706-0.24%
Vancouver35,160,24234,741,1891.21%
Alberta67,734,24467,550,9180.27%
Prairies*34,932,49134,189,0482.17%
Ontario194,646,904193,452,6260.62%
Toronto87,162,77387,875,608-0.81%
Québec118,007,938116,389,9531.39%
Montréal58,603,22357,974,1631.09%
Atlantic Canada36,267,20935,041,7973.50%
Territories1,890,8221,788,9005.70%

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